Sisällysluettelo:
“…2.1.2.2 Early West African Pidgin Portuguese: linguistic data; 2.1.2.3 The use of Pidgin Portuguese after the period of Portuguese dominance; 2.1.2.4 Summary: early West African Pidgin Portuguese as a trade jargon; 2.2 The arrival of the Dutch and English in the 17th century; 2.2.1 The conditions of Afro-European coexistence in pre-colonial Lower Guinea; 2.2.2 Early restructured English on the Gold Coast; 2.2.3 The users of early restructured English on the Gold Coast…”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…PidginEnglish as a barrier to the teaching of English; NOTES; 21. The problems of translation from the mother tongues to English; NOTES; 22. …”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…Conclusions; References; Appendix; China Coast Pidgin; 1. Introduction; 2. History of CCP; 2.1 The British and Portuguese presence in Southern China; 2.2 The Canton System; 2.3 The nature of Chinese-Western contacts; 2.4 Development and decay of CCP; 3. …”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…1.4.2 Français Tirailleur: An extinct French-lexified military pidgin in West Africa1.4.2.1 A brief background sketch of Français Tirailleur; 1.4.2.2 A short linguistic sketch of Français Tirailleur; 1.4.2.3 Short text; 1.4.2.4 Some sources of data; 1.4.3 Tok Pisin: An English-lexified extended pidgin (pidgincreole) in Papua New Guinea; 1.4.3.1 A brief background sketch of Tok Pisin; 1.4.3.2 A short linguistic sketch of Tok Pisin; 1.4.3.3 Short text; 1.4.3.4 Some sources of data; 1.5 Summary; 1.6 Key points; 1.7 Exercises; 2. …”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…Addressing a coverage gap in African Englishes: The tagged corpus of Cameroon PidginEnglish / Gabriel Ozón, Sarah FitzGerald and Melanie Green -- 1.7. …”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…2.1.3 Grammars2.2 Data from varieties with incipient or attempted standardization; 2.2.1 Old English; 2.2.2 Belizean and other Caribbean Creoles; 2.2.3 Text type expansion in Tok Pisin; 2.2.4 From Ulster Scots to Ullans; 2.3 Language death; 2.3.1 Introduction; 2.3.2 Norn; 2.3.3 Samaná English; 2.3.4 Cimbrian; 2.4 Dialect; 2.4.1 Historical texts; 2.4.2 Modern dialectology; 2.4.3 Sociolinguistics; 2.5 Pidgins and Creoles; 2.5.1 Introduction; 2.5.2 Jamaican; 2.5.3 Nigerian Pidgin; 2.5.4 Chinese Pidgin; 2.6 Historical texts; 2.6.1 Problems of transmission; 2.6.2 Historical semi-authentic texts…”
Sisällysluettelo:
“…Pidgin sign English in the classroom / James, H. 25. Segments and Syllables in ASL: Evidence frpm Compund Formation / Liddell, S.K. 26. …”